"ꙁвѣрь" meaning in All languages combined

See ꙁвѣрь on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Novgorodian]

Forms: zvěrĭ [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь Old Novgorodian ꙁвѣрь (zvěrĭ) Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-is (“wild animal”), from *ǵʰwer- (“wild”). First attested in c. 1240‒1260. Cognate with Old East Slavic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), Old Church Slavonic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), Old Polish źwierz. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zle-ono|inh|sla-pro>*zvě̑rь>beast|id=beast|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь Old Novgorodian ꙁвѣрь (zvěrĭ), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zle-ono|sla-pro|*zvě̑rь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь, {{inh+|zle-ono|sla-pro|*zvě̑rь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь, {{inh|zle-ono|ine-bsl-pro|*źwēˀrís}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís, {{inh|zle-ono|ine-pro||*ǵʰwer-is|t=wild animal}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-is (“wild animal”), {{root|zle-ono|ine-pro|*ǵʰwer-}}, {{etydate|c|1240‒1260}} First attested in c. 1240‒1260, {{cog|orv|звѣрь}} Old East Slavic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), {{cog|cu|звѣрь}} Old Church Slavonic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), {{cog|zlw-opl|źwierz}} Old Polish źwierz Head templates: {{head|zle-ono|noun|g=m}} ꙁвѣрь • (zvěrĭ) m
  1. (hapax) beast, wild animal Wikipedia link: Andrey Zaliznyak
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*zvě̑rь>beast",
        "id": "beast",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís\nProto-Slavic *zvě̑rь\nOld Novgorodian ꙁвѣрь (zvěrĭ)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvě̑rь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvě̑rь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źwēˀrís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰwer-is",
        "t": "wild animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-is (“wild animal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰwer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1240‒1260"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1240‒1260",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "звѣрь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic звѣрь (zvěrĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "звѣрь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic звѣрь (zvěrĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "źwierz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish źwierz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís\nProto-Slavic *zvě̑rь\nOld Novgorodian ꙁвѣрь (zvěrĭ)\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-is (“wild animal”), from *ǵʰwer- (“wild”). First attested in c. 1240‒1260. Cognate with Old East Slavic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), Old Church Slavonic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), Old Polish źwierz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zvěrĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ꙁвѣрь • (zvěrĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ꙁвѣ‧рь"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Novgorodian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ono",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Novgorodian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Novgorodian hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am a beast.",
          "ref": "Schaeken, Jos (2019) Voices on Birchbark (SSGL; 43), Leiden, Boston: Brill",
          "roman": "ję zvěre",
          "text": "ѧ ꙁвѣре",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beast, wild animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꙁвѣрь-zle-ono-noun-qx7-yTC7",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) beast, wild animal"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Andrey Zaliznyak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꙁвѣрь"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*zvě̑rь>beast",
        "id": "beast",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís\nProto-Slavic *zvě̑rь\nOld Novgorodian ꙁвѣрь (zvěrĭ)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvě̑rь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zvě̑rь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źwēˀrís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰwer-is",
        "t": "wild animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-is (“wild animal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰwer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1240‒1260"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1240‒1260",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "звѣрь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic звѣрь (zvěrĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "звѣрь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic звѣрь (zvěrĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "źwierz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish źwierz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís\nProto-Slavic *zvě̑rь\nOld Novgorodian ꙁвѣрь (zvěrĭ)\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *zvě̑rь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źwēˀrís, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-is (“wild animal”), from *ǵʰwer- (“wild”). First attested in c. 1240‒1260. Cognate with Old East Slavic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), Old Church Slavonic звѣрь (zvěrĭ), Old Polish źwierz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zvěrĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ꙁвѣрь • (zvěrĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ꙁвѣ‧рь"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Novgorodian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ono",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Novgorodian entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Novgorodian hapax legomena",
        "Old Novgorodian lemmas",
        "Old Novgorodian masculine nouns",
        "Old Novgorodian nouns",
        "Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Novgorodian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰwer-",
        "Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Novgorodian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zle-ono:Animals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am a beast.",
          "ref": "Schaeken, Jos (2019) Voices on Birchbark (SSGL; 43), Leiden, Boston: Brill",
          "roman": "ję zvěre",
          "text": "ѧ ꙁвѣре",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beast, wild animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) beast, wild animal"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Andrey Zaliznyak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꙁвѣрь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ꙁвѣрь meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "ꙁвѣрь"
  ],
  "section": "Old Novgorodian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ꙁвѣрь",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "ꙁвѣрь"
  ],
  "section": "Old Novgorodian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ꙁвѣрь",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.